Maldives – Destination Guide

The Maldives is a tropical paradise nestled in the Indian Ocean, famed for its dazzling white-sand beaches, turquoise lagoons, and vibrant coral reefs. This island nation, comprising 26 atolls and over 1,000 coral islands, is synonymous with luxury, tranquility, and breathtaking natural beauty. Whether you’re seeking a romantic getaway, a family vacation, or an underwater adventure, the Maldives offers something for everyone. From private overwater villas to world-class diving spots, every moment here is infused with magic.

Top Destinations

Male City

The bustling capital provides a glimpse into Maldivian culture with landmarks like the 17th-century Hukuru Miskiy (Old Friday Mosque) and the Maldives National Museum.

Thulusdhoo Island

A vibrant local island in Kaafu Atoll, known for its surfing spots, including the world-famous Cokes Surf Break, and opportunities to interact with the friendly local community.

Baa Atoll

A UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, home to Hanifaru Bay, where manta rays and whale sharks gather during feeding seasons.

Ari Atoll

Renowned for its exceptional diving sites, such as Maaya Thila and Fish Head, offering encounters with sharks, sea turtles, and dazzling marine life.

Addu Atoll

A blend of lush islands, WWII relics, and thriving coral reefs, perfect for both adventure and relaxation.

Weather and Best Time to Visit

The Maldives enjoys a tropical climate with warm temperatures averaging 77°F to 88°F (25°C to 31°C) throughout the year. The dry season, from November to April, offers sunny days and calm waters, perfect for snorkeling, diving, and beach relaxation. The wet season, from May to October, brings occasional rain and higher humidity but is a prime time for surfers chasing waves. Ocean temperatures stay around 80°F (27°C), ensuring comfortable swimming and diving all year long.

Activities and Experiences

• Snorkeling and Diving: The Maldives boasts vibrant coral reefs teeming with life. Swim alongside sea turtles, colorful tropical fish, manta rays, and the majestic whale sharks – gentle giants that frequent these waters.
• Water Sports: Jet skiing, parasailing, windsurfing, and paddleboarding are popular activities in the crystal-clear lagoons.
• Luxury Overwater Villas: Stay in iconic villas that offer direct access to the sea and luxurious private pools.
• Sandbank Picnics: Escape to a secluded sandbank for a private picnic surrounded by endless ocean views.
• Dolphin Watching: Enjoy a sunset cruise and watch playful dolphins frolic in the waves.
• Local Island Visits: Immerse yourself in authentic Maldivian culture by visiting inhabited islands like Maafushi, Thulusdhoo, or Dhigurah.
• Whale Shark Encounters: Explore areas like South Ari Atoll for unforgettable opportunities to snorkel with the world’s largest fish.

Airports and Transfers

The main gateway to the Maldives is Velana International Airport (MLE), located on Hulhule Island near the capital, Male. Most international flights land here before travelers transfer to their final destinations.

• Domestic Flights: For resorts located further afield, domestic flights connect Male to regional airports such as Dharavandhoo, Maamigili, and Gan.
• Seaplanes: Many luxury resorts offer seaplane transfers, providing breathtaking aerial views of the atolls. These are typically operated by Trans Maldivian Airways (TMA) or Manta Air. Seaplane schedules are weather-dependent and operate only during daylight hours.
• Speedboats: Resorts near Male are often accessible by speedboat, offering a convenient and scenic way to reach your destination.
• Local Ferries: For budget travelers, public ferries and speedboats connect Male with local islands. These are economical but may require longer travel times.

Be sure to coordinate transfers with your accommodation in advance, as options vary depending on location and time of arrival.

Food and Cuisine

Maldivian cuisine is a blend of Indian, Sri Lankan, and Arabic influences, focusing on fresh seafood, coconut, and spices. Don’t miss:

• Mas Huni: A traditional breakfast of tuna, coconut, onion, and chili, served with flatbread.
• Garudhiya: A fragrant fish soup often paired with rice, lime, and onions.
• Maldivian Curry: A flavorful dish made with fish or chicken, served with roshi (flatbread).
  Tropical fruits like mango, papaya, and coconut are plentiful, and locals often pair coffee or hot chocolate with a wedge of cheese—a unique Maldivian treat.

Practical Information

• Currency: Maldivian Rufiyaa (MVR), though US dollars are widely accepted.
• Language: Dhivehi is the official language, but English is commonly spoken in resorts and tourist areas.
• Transport: Seaplanes and speedboats connect islands; plan transfers in advance as schedules vary.
• Visa: Most nationalities receive a free 30-day visa upon arrival. Ensure your passport is valid for six months post-travel and has two blank pages.
• Tipping: While tipping is not mandatory in the Maldives, it is widely appreciated as a gesture of gratitude for excellent service. For guides and boat crews, USD $10-$20 per excursion is suggested. Carry small denominations in USD or local currency to make tipping easier, especially on local islands or for activities.

Tips for Travelers

• Pack Light: Bring lightweight clothing, sunscreen, and swimwear. Modest attire is required for local islands.
• Respect Nature: The Maldives is eco-sensitive—minimize waste, avoid single-use plastics, and support conservation efforts.
• Stay Connected: Purchase a local SIM or eSIM card for reliable and affordable internet access.
• Plan Ahead: Resorts, excursions, and transfers fill up quickly, especially during peak season.

Packing List

Prepare for your Maldivian adventure with these essentials:

• Clothing: Lightweight, breathable clothing such as cotton dresses, shorts, and T-shirts. Modest attire is required for visits to local islands.
• Swimwear: Several swimsuits for beach and water activities.
• Footwear: Flip-flops or sandals for the beach and comfortable shoes for walking.
• Sun Protection: Reef-safe sunscreen, sunglasses, a wide-brimmed hat, and a UV-protective rash guard.
• Snorkeling Gear: Although many resorts provide equipment, bringing your own ensures a perfect fit.
• Waterproof Bag: To protect valuables during water-based activities.
• Personal Items: Reusable water bottle, travel-sized toiletries, and any necessary medications.
• Electronics: An underwater camera or GoPro, adapters for Type G sockets, and portable chargers.
• Travel Documents: Passport, travel insurance, reservation confirmations, and a copy of your return ticket.

From its serene overwater villas to its thriving underwater wonderland, the Maldives offers a blend of luxury and natural beauty that’s simply unmatched. Whether you’re relaxing on a private beach, swimming with whale sharks, or exploring local island culture, this tropical paradise promises unforgettable memories.