Italy – Destination Guide

Italy is a dream destination, known for its rich history, stunning landscapes, world-famous cuisine, and vibrant culture. Whether you’re wandering through ancient ruins in Rome, admiring Renaissance art in Florence, cruising the canals of Venice, or indulging in fresh pasta along the Amalfi Coast, Italy offers an unforgettable experience for every traveler. From the snow-capped peaks of the Dolomites to the sun-drenched shores of Sicily, every corner of the country is steeped in history, beauty, and culinary delights.

Visa & Entry Requirements

• Italy is part of the Schengen Zone, meaning that many travelers from the US, Canada, UK, Australia, and most of Europe can enter for up to 90 days within a 180-day period without a visa.
• If you’re coming from a country that requires a visa, apply in advance at your nearest Italian consulate or embassy.
• ETIAS (European Travel Information and Authorization System): Starting in 2026, visitors from visa-exempt countries will need to apply for an ETIAS travel authorization before entering Italy.
• Your passport should be valid for at least three months beyond your planned departure date from the Schengen Zone.

Practical Information

Language

Italian is the official language, but English is spoken in tourist areas. Learning basic Italian phrases like “Grazie” (Thank you) and “Per favore” (Please) can go a long way.

Electricity & Plugs

Italy uses Type F and L plugs with 230V voltage. Bring a universal adapter if your devices use a different plug type.

Currency & Payments

• Currency: Euro (€)
• ATMs & Cards: Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in cities, but smaller towns, markets, and local trattorias may only take cash. It’s always a good idea to carry some euros with you.
• Tipping: Tipping is not mandatory in Italy. However, rounding up the bill or leaving small change in cafés is common. In restaurants, a “coperto” (cover charge) is often included in the bill. If not, leaving 5-10% is appreciated but not expected.

Transport & Getting Around

• Public Transport: Italy has an excellent rail system connecting major cities. High-speed trains like Frecciarossa and Italo make traveling between Rome, Florence, Venice, and Milan quick and easy. Metro systems operate in cities like Rome, Milan, and Naples, while buses and trams are available in most urban areas.
• Car Rental: Renting a car is great for exploring rural areas like Tuscany, the Amalfi Coast, and Sicily, but not necessary for city travel. Be aware that ZTL zones (Limited Traffic Zones) restrict driving in many historic centers.
• Taxis & Rideshares: Taxis are available but can be expensive. They don’t typically stop if hailed—use taxi stands or call one. Uber exists in some cities but mainly operates as Uber Black with professional drivers.
• Domestic Flights: Italy’s main airports are in Rome (Fiumicino), Milan (Malpensa), Venice, and Naples. Domestic flights can be useful for long distances, but trains are often more convenient.

Cultural Etiquette

• Dress modestly when visiting churches (shoulders and knees covered).
• Italians greet with a kiss on both cheeks but expect handshakes in formal settings.
• Avoid touching produce in markets—let the vendor pick it for you!

Cell Phones & Connectivity

• Wi-Fi: Free Wi-Fi is widely available in hotels, cafés, and public spaces, but coverage may be weaker in rural areas.
• SIM Cards & eSIMs: If you’re staying for a while, consider getting an Italian SIM card from providers like TIM, Vodafone, or WindTre. If your phone is eSIM-compatible, you can easily buy an eSIM from providers like Holafly before arrival, allowing you to activate mobile data instantly. Best In Travel guests can enjoy 5% off Holafly eSIMs.

Food & Dining

• Italians take food seriously! Expect long, leisurely meals. Dinner is typically eaten late (around 8-10 PM).
• Regional specialties vary: Pizza in Naples, risotto in Milan, pasta in Rome, seafood in Sicily.
• Cappuccino is for the morning—ordering one after 11 AM is considered unusual!

Best Times to Visit

• Spring (April-June) & Autumn/Fall (September-October): Pleasant weather, fewer crowds, ideal for sightseeing.
• Summer (July-August): Hot and crowded, especially in cities. The coast and islands are at their best.
• Winter (November-March): Great for visiting cities with fewer tourists, and ideal for skiing in the Alps.

Top Destinations

Rome

The Eternal City is a must-visit, home to iconic landmarks like the Colosseum, Vatican City, Trevi Fountain, and Pantheon. Wander through cobblestone streets, indulge in traditional carbonara, and immerse yourself in history.

Florence & Tuscany

Florence is the birthplace of the Renaissance, boasting masterpieces like Michelangelo’s David and Brunelleschi’s Duomo. The surrounding Tuscan countryside is perfect for wine tasting and exploring charming hilltop towns like San Gimignano and Siena.

Venice

A magical city built on water, Venice is famous for its canals, gondola rides, St. Mark’s Basilica, and the Grand Canal. Visit during the Venice Carnival for a spectacular experience.

Milan

Italy’s fashion capital offers world-class shopping, the stunning Duomo di Milano, and Leonardo da Vinci’s The Last Supper.

Amalfi Coast & Naples

The Amalfi Coast is a breathtaking stretch of coastline with colorful cliffside villages like Positano, Ravello, and Amalfi. Naples, the birthplace of pizza, is also the gateway to Pompeii and Mount Vesuvius.

Puglia

Located in the “heel” of Italy’s boot, Puglia is a sun-drenched region known for its whitewashed villages, stunning coastline, and traditional cuisine. Visit Alberobello, famous for its trulli (cone-roofed houses), explore the baroque beauty of Lecce, and relax on the pristine beaches of Polignano a Mare. The region is also renowned for olive oil and fresh seafood.

Sicily & the South

Sicily offers stunning beaches, Greek ruins, and vibrant markets in cities like Palermo and Catania. Don’t miss the stunning Valley of the Temples and Mount Etna.

Final Tips

• Book train tickets in advance for the best prices.
• Restaurants charge for water and bread—this is normal.
• Don’t expect fast service; meals in Italy are meant to be enjoyed at a relaxed pace.
• Pickpocketing can be an issue in busy tourist areas—stay aware, especially in Rome and Naples.

Italy is a country best explored slowly, savoring every bite, every view, and every moment. Buon viaggio! 🇮🇹